3/18/2024 0 Comments What is text encoding![]() The "UTF-8 without BOM" files don't have any header bytes.From what I can tell, Notepad++ describes them as "UCS-2" since it doesn't support certain facets of UTF-16. The "UCS-2 Little Endian" files are UTF-16 files (based on what I understand from the info here) so probably start with 0xFF,0xFE as the first 2 bytes.Sometimes it does get it wrong though - that's why that 'Encoding' menu is there, so you can override its best guess. Notepad++ does its best to guess what encoding a file is using, and most of the time it gets it right. Or it might be a different file type entirely. However, it might be an ISO-8859-1 file which happens to start with the characters . Electronic texts are stored in the form of binary data, and will make use of some form of mapping from the binary codes to characters in the language. However, even reading the header you can never be sure what encoding a file is really using.įor example, a file with the first three bytes 0圎F,0xBB,0xBF is probably a UTF-8 encoded file. What is Text Encoding Definition of Text Encoding: Text may be captured in electronic form in various ways. Files generally indicate their encoding with a file header.
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